
As the afternoon draws to a close(接近尾声), the 2,000 or so migrants living in tents or makeshift(临时凑合的) lean-tos(简易披屋) on Trampolín beach make their way to its eastern end. Police form them into groups of 30 or so, squatting on the ground, as they wait for a daily meal provided by the Red Cross. It is six weeks since more than 70,000 migrants surged(蜂拥而入) across the border from Morocco into Ceuta(西班牙在北非的飞地), a Spanish exclave(飞地) on the North African coast, and up to 10,000 are still there. “We are waiting for a solution,” says Abdel Karim, a solderer(焊工) from Tangier. “We all want to go to the mainland to work.” A dozen other young men around him, all Moroccans bar one(除一人外) Algerian, concur(表示同意).
午后将尽,住在特拉姆波林海滩帐篷和简易棚屋里的约两千名移民,朝海滩东端走去。警察把他们分成三十人左右一组,让他们蹲在地上,等候红十字会提供的每日一餐。六周前,七万多名移民从摩洛哥越过边境涌入休达——这座位于北非海岸的西班牙飞地——如今仍有近一万人滞留于此。“我们在等一个解决办法,”来自丹吉尔的焊工阿卜杜勒·卡里姆说,“我们都想去本土工作。”他周围还有十几个年轻人,除一人是阿尔及利亚人外全是摩洛哥人,都点头附和。
That is what other European countries fear, and what Pedro Sánchez’s Socialist government vowed would not happen. At the outset of(在……之初) the crisis Mr Sánchez fleetingly(短暂地) visited Ceuta and denounced(谴责) an “attack on Spain’s territorial integrity(领土完整)”. His foreign minister promised that “every last person who has entered Spain irregularly” would be returned.(他的外交大臣承诺,“每一个非法进入西班牙的人”都将被遣返。)
这正是其他欧洲国家所担心的,也是佩德罗·桑切斯领导的社会主义政府曾誓言不会发生的事。危机伊始,桑切斯短暂访问了休达,谴责这是“对西班牙领土完整的攻击”。他的外交大臣承诺,“每一个非法进入西班牙的人”都将被遣返。
Ceuta's 84,000 residents are still waiting. After 63,000 migrants trekked(长途跋涉) back across the border within days of entering Spain, press reports wrongly estimated only a few thousand remained. Mr Sánchez went off on three weeks’ holiday. Only in late August did the government do what many demanded from the start.(直到8月底,政府才做了许多人从一开始就要求的事。) It took direct charge(直接接管), as Ceuta’s mayor had urged(敦促), and promised 6,000 places for migrants in tent camps; more than half have been set up. It has also announced aid(援助) for the city of up to €309m ($360m).
休达的8.4万名居民仍在等待。在6.3万名移民入境后几天内又徒步越过边境返回后,媒体报道错误地估计只剩几千人滞留。桑切斯却外出度了三周假。直到8月底,政府才做了许多人从一开始就要求的事。它如休达市长所敦促的那样直接接管,并承诺在帐篷营地中为移民提供6000个位置;目前一半以上已经搭建完成。政府还宣布向该市提供最高3.09亿欧元(3.6亿美元)的援助。