
Editor’s note(编者按) (September 8th): This piece has been updated to clarify(澄清,阐明) our analysis and include a comment from Ohio State University.
编者按(9月8日):本文已更新,以澄清我们的分析,并加入俄亥俄州立大学的评论。
UNIVERSITY STUDENTS have long delighted in fashionable slang. Now their administrator(管理者,行政人员)s are joining in. Amid a growing backlash against “woke” programmes for minority students, campus leaders are finding new names for their diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) offices—ditching words such as “diversity” and “equity” in favour of ones like “well-being” and “community”.(面对针对少数族裔学生“觉醒”项目的日益强烈的反弹,校园领导者正为他们的多元、公平与包容(DEI)办公室寻找新名称——抛弃“多元”“公平”等词,转而使用“福祉”“社区”之类的说法。) In May George Washington University replaced its Office for Diversity, Equity and Community Engagement with an Office of Community, Culture and Inclusion. Earlier in the year the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign renamed its Office for DEI to the Office for Access, Civil Rights and Community.
大学生向来热衷于时髦俚语。如今,他们的管理者也加入了这一行列。面对针对少数族裔学生“觉醒”项目的日益强烈的反弹,校园领导者正为他们的多元、公平与包容(DEI)办公室寻找新名称——抛弃“多元”“公平”等词,转而使用“福祉”“社区”之类的说法。今年5月,乔治·华盛顿大学将其“多元、公平与社区参与办公室”更名为“社区、文化与包容办公室”。今年早些时候,伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校将其DEI办公室更名为“准入、民权与社区办公室”。
Behind this linguistic makeover(改造,翻新) lies a Republican-led crackdown(严厉打击,镇压) on DEI at public universities. Since 2023 state lawmakers have introduced more than 150 bills targeting campus diversity programmes, according to the Chronicle of Higher Education(美国高等教育领域的权威专业媒体). Donald Trump, who has called DEI “un-American”, has added to the pressure by issuing orders dismantling DEI programmes in the federal government and threatening to withdraw funding from universities that embrace them.(唐纳德·特朗普曾称DEI“不美国”,他通过发布行政令解散联邦政府中的DEI项目,并威胁削减拥抱这些项目的大学的经费,进一步加大了压力。) The campaign has yield(产生,取得)ed legislative(立法的) results: 34 bills in 19 states have become law. But an analysis of university staffing data by The Economist suggests that, for all the political noise(尽管政治喧嚣不断), the crackdown’s impact so far has been limited.
这场语言整容的背后,是共和党主导的对公立大学DEI的打压。据《高等教育纪事报》统计,自2023年以来,州议员们已提出150多项针对校园多元项目的法案。唐纳德·特朗普曾称DEI“不美国”,他通过发布行政令解散联邦政府中的DEI项目,并威胁削减拥抱这些项目的大学的经费,进一步加大了压力。这场运动已取得立法成果:19个州的34项法案成为法律。但《经济学人》对大学人事数据的分析表明,尽管政治喧嚣不断,迄今为止打压的影响有限。
